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From: Watanabe Kazuhiro <CQG00620@nifty.ne.jp>
To: man-jp-reviewer@jp.FreeBSD.org
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Date: Wed, 04 Feb 2004 21:44:32 +0900
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Subject: [man-jp-reviewer 4551] rescue.8
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$BEOJU0l42$G$9!#(B

rescue.8$B$NK]Lu$,=PMh$^$7$?!#%l%S%e!<$r$*4j$$$7$^$9!#(B

$B!V%@%$%J%_%C%/!W!V%9%?%F%#%C%/!W$O!"!V%j%s%/!W$H$$$&8@MU$,B3$/$V$s$K$O(B
$B%+%JI=5-$N$[$&$,DL$j$,$$$$$H;d$O;W$&$s$G$9$,!"$I$&$G$7$g$&!#(B

a dynamically-linked root$B$O!V%k!<%H%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$KB8:_$9$k<B9T%U%!%$(B
$B%k$,%@%$%J%_%C%/%j%s%/$K0\9T$7$?!W$0$i$$=q$+$J$$$H$^$:$$$G$7$g$&$+!#(B

---cut here---
--- rescue.8.orig	Mon Feb  2 13:33:14 2004
+++ rescue.8	Wed Feb  4 21:34:49 2004
@@ -24,159 +24,160 @@
 .\" SUCH DAMAGE.
 .\"
 .\" $FreeBSD: src/share/man/man8/rescue.8,v 1.1 2003/07/28 21:06:38 simon Exp $
+.\" jpman %Id%
 .\"
 .Dd July 23, 2003
 .Os
 .Dt RESCUE 8
-.Sh NAME
+.Sh $BL>>N(B
 .Nm rescue
-.Nd rescue utilities in
+.Nd 
 .Pa /rescue
-.Sh DESCRIPTION
-The
+$B$K$"$k6[5^MQ%f!<%F%#%j%F%#(B
+.Sh $B2r@b(B
 .Pa /rescue
-directory contains a collection of common utilities intended for use
-in recovering a badly damaged system.
-With the transition to a dynamically-linked root beginning with
-.Fx 5.2 ,
-there is a real possibility that the standard tools in
+$B%G%#%l%/%H%j$K$O!"$R$I$/B;=}$7$?%7%9%F%`$rI|5l$9$k$?$a$K;H$&$3$H$r(B
+$B0U?^$7$?!"0lHLE*%f!<%F%#%j%F%#$N%3%l%/%7%g%s$,G<$a$i$l$F$$$^$9!#(B
+.Fx 5.2
+$B$+$i!"(B $B%@%$%J%_%C%/%j%s%/$5$l$?%k!<%H$X$H0\9T$7$?$?$a!"%"%C%W%0%l!<%I$N(B
+$B<:GT$d%G%#%9%/%(%i!<$N$?$a$K!"(B
 .Pa /bin
-and
+$B$d(B
 .Pa /sbin
-may become non-functional due to a failed upgrade or a disk error.
-The tools in
+$B$K$"$kI8=`%D!<%k$,5!G=$7$J$/$J$k$H$$$&!"8=<B$N2DG=@-$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
 .Pa /rescue
-are statically linked and should therefore be more resistant to
-damage.
-However, being statically linked, the tools in
-.Pa /rescue
-are also less functional than the standard utilities.
-In particular, they do not have full use of the locale,
-.Xr pam 3 ,
-and nsswitch libraries.
+$B$K$"$k%D!<%k$O%9%?%F%#%C%/%j%s%/$5$l$F$$$k$?$a!"B;=}$KBP$7$F$h$j6/$/(B
+$B$J$C$F$$$k$O$:$G$9!#(B
+$B$7$+$7!"%9%?%F%#%C%/%j%s%/$5$l$F$$$k$?$a$K!"(B
+.Pa /rescue
+$B$K$"$k%D!<%k$O!"I8=`$N%f!<%F%#%j%F%#$h$j$b5!G=$,>/$J$/$J$C$F$$$^$9!#(B
+$BFC$K%m%1!<%k!"(B
+.Xr pam 3 $B!"(B
+$B5Z$S(B nsswitch $B%i%$%V%i%j$rA4LLE*$KMxMQ$9$kG=NO$O$"$j$^$;$s!#(B
 .Pp
-If your system fails to boot, and it shows a prompt similar to:
+$B$b$7$"$J$?$N%7%9%F%`$,5/F0$K<:GT$7$F!"<!$N$h$&$J%W%m%s%W%H$rI=<($7$?>l9g(B:
 .Pp
 .Dl "Enter full pathname of shell or RETURN for /bin/sh: "
 .Pp
-the first thing to try running is the standard shell,
-.Pa /bin/sh .
-If that fails, try running
-.Pa /rescue/sh ,
-which is the
-.Nm
-shell.
-To repair the system, the root partition must first be remounted
-read-write.
-This can be done with the following
+$B$^$::G=i$K!"I8=`$N%7%'%k$G$"$k(B
+.Pa /bin/sh
+$B$N5/F0$r;n$_$^$9!#(B
+$B$3$l$K<:GT$7$?$i!"(B
+.Nm
+$B%7%'%k$G$"$k(B
+.Pa /rescue/sh
+$B$N5/F0$r;n$_$^$9!#(B
+$B%7%9%F%`$rI|5l$9$k$?$a$K!":G=i$K%k!<%H%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$rFI$_=q$-2D$G(B
+$B:F%^%&%s%H$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
+$B$3$l$O<!$N(B
 .Xr mount 8
-command:
+$B%3%^%s%I$G9T$&$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#(B
 .Pp
 .Dl "/rescue/mount -uw /"
 .Pp
-The next step is to double-check the contents of
-.Pa /bin , /sbin ,
-and
-.Pa /usr/lib ,
-possibly mounting a
+$B<!$NCJ3,$O!"(B
+.Pa /bin $B!"(B /sbin $B!"(B
+$B5Z$S(B
+.Pa /usr/lib
+$B$NCf?H$rFs=E%A%'%C%/$7$F!"2DG=$J$i(B
 .Fx
-rescue or
-.Dq "live file system"
-CD-ROM (e.g.,
-.Li disc2
-of the officially released
+$B$N6[5^MQ$N!"$b$7$/$O(B
+.Dq "$B%i%$%V%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`(B"
+CD-ROM ($BNc$($P!"8x<0%j%j!<%9HG$N(B
 .Fx
-ISO images) and copying files from there.
-Once it is possible to successfully run
-.Pa /bin/sh , /bin/ls ,
-and other standard utilities, try rebooting back into the standard
-system.
+ISO $B%$%a!<%8$N(B
+.Li disc2
+) $B$r%^%&%s%H$7!"%U%!%$%k$r%3%T!<$7$^$9!#(B
+$B$$$C$?$s(B
+.Pa /bin/sh $B!"(B /bin/ls $B!"(B
+$B5Z$SB>$NI8=`%f!<%F%#%j%F%#$r<sHx$h$/<B9T$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$C$?$J$i!"(B
+$BI8=`$N%7%9%F%`$G:F5/F0$r;n$_$F$/$@$5$$!#(B
 .Pp
-The
 .Pa /rescue
-tools are compiled using
-.Xr crunchgen 1 ,
-which makes them considerably more compact than the standard
-utilities.
-To build a
+$B$N%D!<%k$O(B
+.Xr crunchgen 1
+$B$r;H$C$F%3%s%Q%$%k$5$l$F$*$j!"$3$l$K$h$jI8=`$N%f!<%F%#%j%F%#$KHf$Y$k$H!"(B
+$B$+$J$j%3%s%Q%/%H$K=PMh$^$9!#(B
+$BMFNL$,87$7$$4D6-$G(B
 .Fx
-system where space is critical,
+$B%7%9%F%`$r%S%k%I$9$k$N$K!"(B
 .Pa /rescue
-can be used as a replacement for the standard
+$B$rI8=`$N(B
 .Pa /bin
-and
+$B$H(B
 .Pa /sbin
-directories; simply change
+$B%G%#%l%/%H%j$NBeBX$H$7$F;H$&$3$H$,=PMh$^$9!#C1=c$K(B
 .Pa /bin
-and
+$B$H(B
 .Pa /sbin
-to be symbolic links pointing to
-.Pa /rescue .
-Since
+$B$r!"(B
+.Pa /rescue
+$B$X$N%7%s%\%j%C%/%j%s%/$KJQ99$9$k$N$G$9!#(B
 .Pa /rescue
-is statically linked, it should also be possible to dispense with much
-of
+$B$O%9%?%F%#%C%/%j%s%/$5$l$F$$$k$N$G!"$=$N$h$&$J4D6-$G$O(B
 .Pa /usr/lib
-in such an environment.
+$B$NBgItJ,$r>JN,$7$F$7$^$&$3$H$b2DG=$G$9!#(B
 .Pp
-In contrast to its predecessor
-.Pa /stand ,
+$B:#$^$G$N(B
+.Pa /stand
+$B$H$OBP>]E*$K!"(B
 .Pa /rescue
-is updated during normal
+$B$O(B
 .Fx
-source and binary upgrades.
-.Sh FILES
+$B$N%=!<%95Z$S%P%$%J%j$NI8=`$N%"%C%W%0%l!<%I$K$h$j99?7$5$l$^$9!#(B
+.Sh $B4XO"%U%!%$%k(B
 .Bl -tag -width ".Pa /rescue" -compact
 .It Pa /rescue
-Root of the
 .Nm
-hierarchy.
+$B3,AX$N%k!<%H!#(B
 .El
-.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Sh $B4XO"9`L\(B
 .Xr crunchgen 1 ,
 .Xr crash 8
-.Sh HISTORY
-The
+.Sh $BNr;K(B
 .Nm
-utilities first appeared in
-.Fx 5.2 .
-.Sh AUTHORS
+$B%f!<%F%#%j%F%#$O(B
+.Fx 5.2
+$B$K=i$a$FEP>l$7$^$7$?!#(B
+.Sh $B:n<T(B
 .An -nosplit
-The
 .Nm
-system was written by
-.An Tim Kientzle Aq kientzle@acm.org .
-This manual page was written by
-.An Simon L. Nielsen Aq simon@FreeBSD.org ,
-based on text by
-.An Tim Kientzle Aq kientzle@acm.org .
-.Sh BUGS
-Most of the
-.Nm
-tools work even in a fairly crippled system.
-The most egregious exception is the
-.Nm
-version of
-.Xr vi 1 ,
-which currently requires that
-.Pa /usr
-be mounted so that it can access the
+$B%7%9%F%`$O(B
+.An Tim Kientzle Aq kientzle@acm.org
+$B$K$h$C$F:n@.$5$l$^$7$?!#(B
+$B$3$N%^%K%e%"%k%Z!<%8$O(B
+.An Simon L. Nielsen Aq simon@FreeBSD.org
+$B$K$h$C$F!"(B
+.An Tim Kientzle Aq kientzle@acm.org
+$B$N%F%-%9%H$r4p$K$7$F=q$+$l$^$7$?!#(B
+.Sh $B%P%0(B
+.Nm
+$B%D!<%k$NBgItJ,$O!"AjEv$KKcac$7$?>uBV$N%7%9%F%`$G$bF0:n$7$^$9!#(B
+$B$3$l$N:G$b$R$I$$Nc30$O(B
+.Nm
+$BHG$N(B
+.Xr vi 1
+$B$G!"(B
+$B:#$N$H$3$m(B
 .Xr termcap 5
-files.
-Hopefully, a failsafe
+$B%U%!%$%k$K%"%/%;%9$G$-$k$h$&$K!"(B
+.Pa /usr
+$B$,%^%&%s%H$5$l$F$$$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
+$B$&$^$/$$$1$P!"(B
+.Pa /usr
+$B$,$9$0$K$O%^%&%s%H$G$-$J$$%7%9%F%`$G$b(B
+.Pa /rescue/vi
+$B$,;HMQ$G$-$k$h$&$K!"%U%'%$%k%;!<%U$H$7$F$N(B
 .Xr termcap 3
-entry will eventually be added into the
+$B%(%s%H%j$,!":G=*E*$K(B
 .Xr ncurses 3
-library, so that
-.Pa /rescue/vi
-can be used even in a system where
+$B%i%$%V%i%j$KDI2C$5$l$k$G$7$g$&!#(B
+$B$=$N0lJ}!"%U%!%$%k$NJT=8$,I,MW$@$,(B
 .Pa /usr
-cannot immediately be mounted.
-In the meantime, the
+$B$,%^%&%s%H$G$-$J$$>l9g!"(B
 .Nm
-version of the
+$BHG$N(B
 .Xr ed 1
-editor can be used from
+$B%(%G%#%?$,(B
 .Pa /rescue/ed
-if you need to edit files, but cannot mount
-.Pa /usr .
+$B$H$7$F;HMQ$G$-$^$9!#(B
---cut here---

---
Watanabe Kazuhiro (CQG00620@nifty.ne.jp)
